Nehemiah 1:6

“Let thine ear now be attentive, and thine eyes open, that thou mayest hear the prayer of thy servant, which I pray before thee now, day and night, for the children of Israel thy servants, and confess the sins of the children of Israel, which we have sinned against thee: both I and my father’s house have sinned.”
Historical Background

The book of Nehemiah is set in the period after the Babylonian exile. Nehemiah, a Jewish exile, served as cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes. In Nehemiah 1 he received news that Jerusalem’s walls were broken down and its people were in distress.

Nehemiah’s Prayer

Confronted with this dire situation, Nehemiah turned to God in prayer. In verse 6 he acknowledges God’s ability to hear and see everything, and he prays day and night for the children of Israel, confessing their sins and taking responsibility for himself and his father’s house.

Attentiveness of God

Nehemiah asks God to incline His ear and open His eyes to his prayer, recognizing God’s sovereignty and the fact that God is attentive to the prayers of His servants.

Intercession and Confession

He intercedes on behalf of the children of Israel, humbly acknowledging their sins before God and also confessing his own family’s transgressions. This demonstrates his humility and identification with his people.

Prayer

Nehemiah’s example encourages believers to bring their concerns and burdens before God, praying continuously day and night, seeking divine guidance and intervention.

Confession

The passage teaches the importance of acknowledging sin before God. Confession leads to repentance, restoration, and forgiveness.

Intercession for Others

The text reminds us to lift up the needs of family, community, and nation, seeking God’s mercy and grace on behalf of others.

God’s Response

As the narrative proceeds, God answers Nehemiah’s prayer, opening doors for the rebuilding of Jerusalem’s walls. Nehemiah’s faithfulness and devotion have a significant impact on the restoration of the city and its people.

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Nehemiah 1:5
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Nehemiah 1:9