Nehemiah 7:20
The children of Adin, six hundred fifty and five.
Nehemiah 7:20 (KJV)
Context
Nehemiah led the Jewish people who returned from exile in Babylon. His main task was to rebuild Jerusalem’s walls and restore the city. In Nehemiah 7, he records the families who came back, listing them carefully. This verse names the children of Adin, numbering six hundred fifty and five. Adin means “adorned” and refers to a family group, not a single person. The same family appears in Ezra 2:15 and Nehemiah 10:16, showing their continued presence in the restored community. This list documented the community that was reestablished in Jerusalem, affirming their identity and heritage.
Meaning
The number 655 is not just a statistic. It represents real people who chose to leave their homes in Babylon and return to a ruined city. Their names were written down so that each family could be recognized and included. This careful record gave the people a clear identity and helped them organize worship, work, and daily life. The list also confirmed who belonged to the community and who could claim a share in its future. Counting and recording the people was significant for the restoration of the city and its worship, as it helped organize the community and confirm their ancestral claims.
Biblical connections
The list in Nehemiah 7 closely matches the one in Ezra 2, though a few numbers differ. These differences likely came from later updates or different ways of counting. Both books agree that the children of Adin returned, which confirms the reliability of the record. The act of counting and preserving names shows that God values each person and family. No one was forgotten in the restoration of Jerusalem. The same family is mentioned in Ezra 2:15 and Nehemiah 10:16, showing continuity in the post-exilic community.
Application
This verse teaches that every person matters in God’s work. The children of Adin were not leaders or famous people, yet their return was recorded. Their willingness to leave comfort and rebuild the city shows commitment and sacrifice. Believers today can follow their example by serving faithfully, even when the task is hard or the recognition is small. God sees and remembers each one who takes part in His purposes. Each name and number represents real people who participated in the restoration of Jerusalem.
Reflection
The restoration of Jerusalem was not only about walls and buildings. It was about God keeping His promise to bring His people back. The names in this list are evidence of His faithfulness. When we read that the children of Adin returned, we see a small but important part of a larger story. God preserved their lineage and gave them a place in His plan. This encourages us to trust that He also knows our names and has a purpose for our lives.

