Numbers 31:22
Onely the gold, and the siluer, the brasse, the yron, the tinne, and the lead, Numbers 31:22 (KJV)
Context: Numbers 31 describes the events that occurred after the Israelites, led by Moses, had defeated the Midianites. God had commanded Moses to avenge the Israelites for the deceptive tactics and idolatry of the Midianites. In this chapter we see the instructions given by God regarding the division of the spoils of war.
Importance of Obedience: God gave specific instructions to the Israelites concerning the spoils. In Numbers 31:22 we see the items that were to be preserved from the spoils—gold, silver, brass, iron, tin, and lead. This verse highlights the importance of obeying God’s commands precisely and not keeping anything that was prohibited.
Symbolism: Each of the mentioned metals carries symbolic significance. Gold is often associated with purity, value, and the glory of God. Silver can symbolize redemption or atonement. Brass (bronze) represents judgment and purification. Iron signifies strength and durability. Tin is mentioned in Scripture as part of the dross, indicating impurity. Lead is referenced in contexts of refinement, judgment, and protection, being a dense and malleable metal.
Spiritual Application: While the verse specifically refers to the spoils of war, believers are engaged in a spiritual battle against sin and the forces of darkness. Just as the Israelites were commanded to keep certain items from the spoils, we are called to be discerning about what we allow into our lives and what we hold on to.
Valuable and Precious: The inclusion of gold and silver suggests that we should value and treasure things of eternal worth. We should seek to acquire spiritual treasures such as the knowledge of God’s Word, faith, love, and righteousness.
Purification and Judgment: Brass and tin symbolize purification and judgment. We should allow God’s refining process to cleanse our lives, removing impurities and sinful attitudes, and exercise discernment in distinguishing the godly from the sinful.
Strength and Durability: Iron represents strength and durability. In our spiritual journey we need to rely on God’s strength to overcome obstacles and persevere in faith.
Guidance and Protection: Lead can symbolize guidance and protection. We should seek God’s guidance, allowing Him to lead and protect us as we navigate life’s challenges.

