Proverbs 11:31
Behold, the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth: much more the wicked and the sinner.
Proverbs 11:31 (KJV)
Context
Proverbs is wisdom literature, attributed mainly to King Solomon. It gives practical guidance for living rightly before God. This verse closes a section that contrasts the paths and outcomes of the righteous and the wicked. The opening word “Behold” calls for attention, showing that what follows is important. This word signals that the truth about to be stated deserves careful thought.
Meaning
The word “recompensed” means to receive what is due, whether reward or punishment. The verse teaches that even the righteous receive recompense on earth. God sees their deeds and responds to them. This does not promise that every reward comes in this life, but it affirms that God’s justice is already at work in the present world. God’s moral order ensures that both righteousness and wickedness have consequences here and now.
The argument moves from the lesser to the greater. If the righteous, who are God’s people, are recompensed on earth, then “much more” will the wicked and the sinner be recompensed. The word “much more” shows that the punishment for the wicked will be more severe and more certain. Their sins will not go unnoticed. This is a principle of divine justice: God sees all and will render to each according to their deeds.
Biblical connections
This principle of divine justice appears elsewhere in Scripture. In 1 Peter 4:17, judgment begins with the household of God, and the outcome for those who disobey the gospel is even more severe. That passage echoes the same reasoning: if the righteous are judged, how much more the ungodly. Both verses teach that God’s moral order brings consequences in this life and points to final judgment. The certainty of final judgment gives weight to the present recompense.
Application
Encouragement for the righteous: God sees your faithful deeds and will reward them, whether now or in the life to come. Your labor is not in vain.
Warning for the wicked: Your actions have consequences, and you will be held accountable. This is an invitation to turn from sin and seek God’s grace.
Trust in God’s justice: When you face injustice, remember that God is a just judge. He will bring recompense to both the righteous and the wicked in His time.
Reflection
This verse calls you to examine your life. Live with the awareness that God sees all and will render to each according to their deeds. Take comfort in His justice, and let it move you to persevere in faithful living. The righteous can rest in the knowledge that their labor is not in vain, and the wicked are warned that their sins will not go unnoticed.

