Proverbs 22:1

A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold.

Proverbs 22:1 (KJV)

Context

Proverbs is wisdom literature in the Old Testament, offering practical teachings through short, memorable sayings. This verse contrasts two sets of values: a good name and loving favour versus great riches, silver, and gold. The proverb does not condemn wealth itself, but it clearly prioritizes what cannot be bought.

Meaning

In biblical times, a person’s “name” represented their character, reputation, and integrity. The Hebrew word for name, shem, often means more than a label; it points to how a person is known in the community. A good name means a positive reputation marked by honesty and moral uprightness. The verse says such a name is “rather to be chosen” than great riches, meaning it is worth actively pursuing and protecting.

The phrase “loving favour” translates the Hebrew word chen, which conveys grace, favour, or esteem in the eyes of God and others. This is not mere popularity but genuine love and respect from those around us. The verse places this loving favour above silver and gold, the most valued metals of the ancient world. Material wealth may bring temporary comfort, but loving relationships provide enduring joy and support.

Biblical connections

This priority echoes the teaching of Jesus in Matthew 6:19-21, where He urges storing treasures in heaven rather than on earth. Both passages call believers to value what God values. The New Testament also warns against trusting in riches, as in 1 Timothy 6:17-19, which encourages doing good and being generous. These connections show that the principle is consistent throughout Scripture.

Application

This proverb challenges the common assumption that wealth is the ultimate measure of success. It calls us to make choices that protect our reputation and demonstrate loving favour, even when such choices cost us financially. In daily life, this means speaking truthfully, keeping promises, and treating others with kindness. It also means remembering that how we are remembered matters more than what we accumulate.

Reflection

Consider what you truly value. Are there areas where the pursuit of riches threatens your good name or your relationships? The verse invites you to live with an eternal perspective, knowing that a good name and loving favour are treasures that silver and gold cannot buy. This is not a promise of wealth, but a reminder of what is truly precious.