Proverbs 23:21
“For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.”
Certainly! Here’s a Bible study on Verse: “For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.” (Proverbs 23:21, KJV)
Context:The book of Proverbs, attributed primarily to King Solomon, is a collection of wisdom sayings that offer practical guidance for living a righteous and prosperous life. Proverbs addresses various topics such as relationships, work, money, speech, and self-discipline. In this particular verse, the focus is on the consequences of excessive drinking, gluttony, and laziness.
Understanding the verse:
- The verse starts by highlighting two behaviors:drunkenness and gluttony. These refer to excessive consumption of alcohol and food, respectively.
- It then states the consequences of these behaviors:they lead to poverty. The drunkard and the glutton, who indulge in excesses, will ultimately face the negative outcome of being impoverished.
- The verse concludes by mentioning drowsiness, which represents laziness or a lack of diligence. It states that such laziness will result in a person being clothed in rags, indicating extreme poverty and destitution.
- Spiritual lessons and applications:
- The verse emphasizes the importance of moderation and self-control. It warns against overindulgence in pleasures such as drinking and eating, which can lead to detrimental outcomes.
- It reminds believers to exercise self-discipline in their consumption habits. We are encouraged to avoid excessive behaviours that can harm our physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.
- The verse also addresses the issue of laziness. It serves as a cautionary reminder that idleness and neglecting one’s responsibilities can lead to poverty and a lack of provision.
- In a broader sense, the verse highlights the principle of sowing and reaping. Our choices and actions have consequences, and engaging in destructive behaviours can have long-term negative effects.
- Related biblical principles:
- Proverbs 20:1 (KJV):“Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.” This verse further emphasizes the danger of excessive alcohol consumption and its deceptive nature.
- Proverbs 21:17 (KJV):“He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor man: he that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.” This verse reinforces the idea that pursuing excessive pleasure-seeking can lead to poverty.
- Proverbs 6:6-11 (KJV):This passage warns against laziness by using the example of ants, which are diligent and industrious. It emphasizes the importance of being proactive and diligent in our work.
Remember, the purpose of studying the Bible is not only to gain knowledge but also to apply its teachings in our lives. As you reflect on Proverbs 23:21, seek to align your actions with the wisdom found in God’s Word and strive for a life characterized by moderation, self-discipline, and diligence.

