Proverbs 23:20

Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh:

Proverbs 23:20 (KJV)

Context

This verse belongs to a collection of wise sayings in the Book of Proverbs, attributed primarily to King Solomon. These sayings offer practical guidance for living a righteous and disciplined life, often warning against behaviors that lead to ruin.

Meaning

The phrase “Be not among winebibbers” warns against associating with those who habitually drink wine to excess. The word “winebibbers” describes drunkards or those who regularly indulge in strong drink. The instruction is not a total prohibition of alcohol, for the Bible acknowledges its lawful use in moderation, but a caution against joining company with those who practice excess.

The second phrase, “among riotous eaters of flesh,” cautions against participating in feasts marked by gluttony and wasteful indulgence. “Riotous eaters” are those who consume food recklessly and without self-control. The warning is against becoming part of such gatherings, where overindulgence is the norm.

Together, these warnings emphasize the importance of choosing companions wisely. Associating with those who habitually overindulge can lead to the acquisition of harmful habits and poor decision-making. The following verse, Proverbs 23:21, reinforces this by stating that drunkards and gluttons will come to poverty, showing the practical consequences of such behavior.

Application

This verse calls for self-discipline and discernment in daily life. It does not condemn enjoying a meal or moderate drinking, but it urges believers to avoid environments where excess is celebrated. By steering clear of such company, one can maintain a balanced, virtuous life and avoid the negative outcomes of overindulgence.

Reflection

Consider the company you keep and the habits you form. Are there relationships or social settings that encourage excess? This wisdom invites you to evaluate your choices and to seek companions who encourage moderation and righteousness.