Proverbs 23:31
“Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself aright.”
This verse is part of a larger passage in Proverbs 23:29-35 that discusses the dangers of excessive drinking and the consequences it brings. It provides valuable wisdom and guidance on the topic of alcohol consumption.
In this particular verse, the writer advises against fixating on wine or becoming captivated by its allure. The description of the wine as “red” and its color in the cup emphasizes its attractiveness, while the phrase “when it moveth itself aright” suggests the wine’s ability to sparkle or swirl enticingly. These vivid images capture the seductive nature of alcohol, highlighting the potential danger of being drawn into its influence.
The broader context of this passage conveys a cautionary message about the consequences of drunkenness. Verses 29-30 depict the destructive effects of excessive drinking: “Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes? They that tarry long at the wine.” These verses highlight the negative outcomes associated with overindulgence, such as sorrow, arguments, and physical harm.
Proverbs 23:32-35 further describes the negative impact of drunkenness, emphasizing the impaired judgment and distorted perception that alcohol can induce. It speaks of the drinker experiencing hallucinations, stumbling, and having difficulty remembering or recalling past events. The passage concludes by warning against seeking after the intoxicating effects of alcohol: “Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter perverse things” (Proverbs 23:33).
In a broader sense, this passage encourages temperance, self-control, and wise decision-making. It advises against pursuing or fixating on the allure of wine and the temporary pleasure it brings, recognizing the potential dangers and negative consequences that accompany excessive consumption. It promotes discernment, emphasizing the importance of making choices that align with wisdom and virtue.
Overall, Proverbs 23:31 serves as a reminder of the need for moderation and self-discipline in relation to alcohol and the potential pitfalls of succumbing to its intoxicating effects. It encourages individuals to make choices that prioritize sound judgment, emotional well-being, and a commitment to virtuous living.
