Romans 4:20
“He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief, but was strong in faith, giving glory to God.”
Romans 4:20 is part of a larger passage in which the apostle Paul discusses the faith of Abraham. In this particular verse, Paul is referring to Abraham’s unwavering faith in God’s promises.
The book of Romans was written by the apostle Paul to the believers in Rome, both Jews and Gentiles. Paul wrote this letter to teach and strengthen the faith of the Roman Christians.
Historical Context: Before diving into the verse itself, it’s helpful to understand the historical context.
- Meaning and Interpretation:
In Romans 4, Paul discusses how Abraham, the father of the Jewish people, received righteousness not through works, but through faith in God. He points out that Abraham’s faith was credited to him as righteousness (Romans 4:3). In verse 20, Paul highlights Abraham’s strong faith and how he did not waver in unbelief.
“He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief”:
Paul emphasizes that despite the seemingly impossible nature of God’s promise to Abraham, he did not waver in unbelief. When God promised Abraham that he would be the father of many nations, including having a son in his old age, Abraham did not doubt or question God’s promise. Instead, he firmly believed in God’s faithfulness and ability to fulfill His word.
“But was strong in faith”:
Abraham’s faith was not weak or vacillating. He remained resolute and steadfast in his trust in God. Despite the challenges and obstacles he faced, Abraham held onto the belief that God would fulfill His promise.
“Giving glory to God”:
Abraham’s strong faith was not just about his personal conviction but also about giving glory to God. His unwavering trust in God’s promises demonstrated his acknowledgment of God’s power, faithfulness, and sovereignty. Abraham’s faith brought glory to God by showcasing His ability to fulfill His word.
Application and Lessons: The verse provides valuable lessons for believers today:
a. Trusting God’s promises:
Abraham’s example encourages us to trust in God’s promises, even when they seem unlikely or beyond our understanding. Just as Abraham believed that God would fulfill His promise, we can have confidence in God’s faithfulness, knowing that He is trustworthy and able to fulfill His word.
b. Being strong in faith:
Abraham’s unwavering faith challenges us to be strong in our own faith. We should not allow doubts or circumstances to weaken our trust in God. Instead, we should remain steadfast and firm, holding onto the belief that God will work things out according to His perfect plan.
c. Giving glory to God:
Abraham’s faith was not self-centered but directed toward giving glory to God. Similarly, our faith should not be solely for personal gain but should reflect our recognition of God’s power, faithfulness, and sovereignty. We can glorify God by trusting Him wholeheartedly, regardless of the circumstances we face.
In conclusion, Romans 4:20 teaches us about Abraham’s unwavering faith in God’s promises. It encourages us to trust God, be strong in our faith, and give glory to Him through our unwavering belief in His faithfulness.

