Romans 9:30

“What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith.”

Context:Before we dive into Romans 9:30, it’s important to understand the context of the entire chapter. In Romans 9, the apostle Paul addresses the issue of God’s sovereign choice in the salvation of individuals and the role of Israel in God’s plan. He discusses God’s election of Israel as His chosen people and how not all physical descendants of Abraham are considered children of the promise.

The Shift from Law to Faith:In Romans 9:30, Paul raises a rhetorical question, “What shall we say then?” This question serves as a transition point in Paul’s argument. He contrasts the Jews (those who pursued righteousness through the Law) with the Gentiles (those who did not pursue righteousness). Paul highlights a significant shift that occurred with the coming of Christ: Gentiles, who were not under the Law, obtained righteousness through faith.

Attaining Righteousness through Faith:The verse emphasizes that the Gentiles, despite not having the Law or actively pursuing righteousness, were able to obtain righteousness. This righteousness comes “even the righteousness which is of faith.” Paul is making the point that the righteousness God offers is not achieved through works or adherence to the Law but through faith in Jesus Christ.

God’s Plan of Salvation:Paul’s message in Romans 9:30 reflects a broader theme found throughout the New Testament: God’s plan of salvation is available to all people, both Jews and Gentiles. The Old Covenant, based on the Law, could not provide the perfect righteousness required for salvation. However, through the New Covenant established by Jesus, all who believe in Him can receive the gift of righteousness through faith.

Implications and Application:Romans 9:30 reminds us that our salvation is not dependent on our own efforts or background but on God’s grace and our faith in Christ. It emphasizes that righteousness is obtained by trusting in Jesus, not by human works or merit. This truth should encourage believers to rely on God’s grace, recognize the equal standing of all believers before Him, and share the Gospel with people from all nations.

• In summary, Romans 9:30 highlights the shift from pursuing righteousness through the Law to attaining righteousness through faith in Jesus Christ. It underscores God’s plan of salvation for both Jews and Gentiles and emphasizes the importance of faith in receiving righteousness.