1 Chronicles 2:49
She bare also Shaaph the father of Madmannah, Sheva the father of Machbenah, and the father of Gibea: and the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.
1 Chronicles 2:49 (KJV)
Context
This verse belongs to a long genealogical list in the Book of Chronicles. It records descendants of Caleb, a man known for faithful courage during the conquest of Canaan. Such lists were vital in ancient Israel for showing tribal membership, inheritance rights, and family standing. They also connected people to the land God had given them.
Meaning
The names Shaaph, Sheva, Madmannah, Machbenah, and Gibea appear here. Some of these names also match places in Judah, such as Madmannah and Gibea, suggesting that families and towns were closely linked. Achsah is named as Caleb’s daughter, and her story continues in later verses about her marriage. Her mention shows that women had a valued place in the lineage.
Biblical connections
This genealogy is part of the line of Judah, which leads to King David and, in the New Testament, to Jesus Christ. The places named also connect to Joshua 15:31 and Joshua 15:57, where they appear as towns in Judah’s territory. These links show that the record is not just a list of names but a map of God’s promises. Achsah’s inclusion is notable because daughters were not always listed, and her later story highlights her significance.
Application
God records ordinary names and places in His Word. This teaches that every person has a place in His plan, even when their story seems small. Believers can trust that God sees and values their lives, just as He preserved these details for future generations. The genealogy also reminds us that God works through families and history to fulfill His purposes.
Reflection
How does knowing that God keeps a record of His people encourage you today? The faithfulness of Caleb reminds us that faithful living leaves a lasting mark. This brief verse assures us that no life is forgotten in God’s purposes. Even a short mention in a list can carry eternal meaning.

