1 Corinthians 7:31

And they that use this world, as not abusing it: for the fashion of this world passeth away.

1 Corinthians 7:31 (KJV)

Context

In the preceding verses, Paul discusses the advantages of singleness and the benefits it offers in terms of undivided devotion to the Lord. In verse 31, he transitions to a broader reflection on the transitory nature of worldly things, urging believers to live as though weeping, rejoicing, and buying were not ultimate because the time is short.

Meaning

Paul encourages believers to use the things of this world without abusing or becoming excessively attached to them. The “world” refers to the temporal and material aspects of life, including possessions, relationships, and worldly pursuits. The Greek word for “use” (chraomai) refers to the lawful, necessary use of the world for food, clothing, shelter, and other legitimate purposes. The word for “abusing” (katachraomai) carries the sense of overuse, excessive indulgence, or making the world the main object of life. Paul is not commanding asceticism or total withdrawal from the world; rather, he calls for a sober, moderate, and detached use of worldly things.

Paul emphasises that the fashion or form of this world is passing away. The Greek term “schema” means the outward form, appearance, or arrangement of the present world order. This world is not permanent; its current form is transient and will pass away. The physical and temporal aspects of our existence, including societal norms, material possessions, and even our own lives, are subject to change and decay. This perspective should shape our priorities and actions, reminding us to focus on what is eternal rather than being consumed by worldly concerns.

Biblical connections

This passing nature of the world echoes 1 John 2:17, which states that “the world passeth away, and the lust thereof,” but the one who does the will of God abides forever. The transience of earthly things should lead to a focus on eternal values and undivided devotion to the Lord, as Paul explains in the following verses about the cares of marriage and singleness.

Application

This verse calls believers to adopt a balanced perspective on the things of this world. While we participate in worldly affairs, we should not allow ourselves to become overly attached or engrossed in them. Instead, we are to maintain a heavenly mindset, recognising the transience of worldly pursuits and investing in what has eternal significance. This verse encourages Christians to prioritise their relationship with God and the pursuit of His kingdom over the temporary pleasures and pursuits of this world. It prompts us to examine our values, motives, and priorities, ensuring they align with God’s purposes. By living with an awareness of the temporary nature of worldly things, we can make choices that honour God and contribute to the advancement of His kingdom.

• Use the world’s resources responsibly and generously for God’s kingdom, without being engrossed or overly attached, because all earthly things are temporary.

Reflection

Overall, 1 Corinthians 7:31 challenges believers to have a proper perspective on the world and its transitory nature. It reminds us to use the things of this world responsibly, avoiding excessive attachment and focusing on what has eternal significance. By living in light of this truth, we can align our lives with God’s purposes and find fulfilment in Him rather than pursuing temporary and fleeting pleasures.