1 Thessalonians 4:2
For ye know what commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus.
1 Thessalonians 4:2 (KJV)
Context
The church in Thessalonica was young, and the believers faced various challenges and questions about their faith. In this letter, Paul addresses their concerns, provides instruction, and offers encouragement. In the preceding verse, he urges them to live in a way that pleases God, and here he reminds them of the commandments he had already given them.
Meaning
Paul refers to the commandments he had given the Thessalonian Christians, which were received from the Lord Jesus. The phrase “For ye know” indicates that Paul assumes the believers are already aware of these instructions; his teaching was not new but a reminder of what they had received. The commandments were not given by Paul’s own authority but “by the Lord Jesus,” meaning in His name and by His authority. This establishes that Paul’s instructions were not merely personal opinions but carried the weight of Christ’s own authority.
Biblical connections
Although the specific commandments in 1 Thessalonians 4:2 are not explicitly listed, the subsequent verses shed light on some of the teachings Paul had given them. These include instructions on sexual purity, brotherly love, leading a quiet life, and working diligently (1 Thessalonians 4:3-12).
Sexual Purity: Paul emphasizes the need for sexual purity, urging believers to abstain from sexual immorality (1 Thessalonians 4:3). He emphasizes that each believer should possess their own vessel in sanctification and honour.
Brotherly Love: Paul encourages the Thessalonians to increase in brotherly love toward one another (1 Thessalonians 4:9-10). This love is to be expressed in practical ways, including living peacefully, supporting one another, and avoiding idle gossip.
Quiet Life and Diligence: Paul advises the Thessalonians to lead a quiet life, minding their own affairs, and working with their own hands (1 Thessalonians 4:11). This instruction promotes stability, self-sufficiency, and the avoidance of disruptive behaviour.
Application
Though written to the Thessalonians in a specific context, these commandments also hold relevance for believers today.
Authority of Christ: Paul’s emphasis on the commandments being given by the Lord Jesus reminds us that our faith is rooted in Christ’s teachings. We should prioritise studying and obeying His Word as the ultimate authority for our lives.
Sexual Purity: The call to sexual purity remains relevant in a world that often promotes immorality. We are encouraged to honour God in our relationships and maintain purity according to His standards.
Brotherly Love: The command to increase in brotherly love reminds us of the importance of fostering unity and demonstrating love within the Christian community. We should strive to support, encourage, and build up one another.
Work and Diligence: Paul’s instruction on leading a quiet life and working diligently encourages us to be responsible and productive members of society. We should strive to use our God-given abilities for His glory and to provide for our needs.
Reflection
Paul’s reminder that these commandments came by the Lord Jesus calls us to examine whether we treat Christ’s words as the final authority in our daily choices. His instructions are not optional suggestions but commands from our Lord, given for our good and His glory.
