1 Chronicles 2:50

These were the sons of Caleb the son of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah; Shobal the father of Kirjath–jearim,

1 Chronicles 2:50 (KJV)

Context

This verse belongs to a genealogical record in 1 Chronicles that traces the descendants of Judah. These lists were compiled after the exile to help the returning people understand their identity and heritage. The names show that God had not forgotten His people.

Meaning

The Caleb named here is not the famous spy, Caleb son of Jephunneh, from Numbers 13. This Caleb is the grandson of Caleb the son of Hezron, as shown in 1 Chronicles 2:18-19. Hur was his son, and Ephratah was Hur’s wife. Shobal is called the father of Kirjath-jearim, meaning he founded or led that city in Judah. This Shobal was a man of significance, a leader in the tribe of Judah.

Biblical connections

Kirjath-jearim held the Ark of the Covenant after the Philistines returned it (1 Samuel 7:1-2). The Ark stayed there until David moved it to Jerusalem (2 Samuel 6). This town, about ten miles west of Jerusalem, was a place of worship during the time of the Judges. The name Ephratah also connects to Bethlehem, as another son of Hur later fathered Bethlehem (1 Chronicles 2:51). This lineage points toward the Davidic line and the coming Messiah. The genealogies were vital for establishing tribal identity, land rights, and the continuity of God’s covenant promises to Israel.

Application

God works through ordinary families and specific places. He records details that seem small, yet they carry His purposes. Just as Shobal’s role mattered, every person has a place in God’s redemptive history. The genealogies remind us that God values our lives and lineages. They also show the importance of heritage and the transmission of faith from one generation to the next.

Reflection

This verse shows that God’s plan is careful and complete. He remembers His people across generations. We can trust that He sees our own family lines and uses them for His glory.