Ephesians 2:15

Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace;

Ephesians 2:15 (KJV)

Context

Ephesians 2:15 sits within Paul’s explanation of Christ’s reconciling work. Earlier in the chapter, Paul describes how Gentiles were once separated from Christ and excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and he emphasizes that salvation comes by God’s grace through faith. In this verse, Paul focuses on the cross as the place where hostility between Jews and Gentiles was removed.

Meaning

“Having abolished in his flesh the enmity” points directly to Jesus’ death on the cross. Through that sacrifice, Christ removed the hostility that existed between Jews and Gentiles. The enmity is identified with “the law of commandments contained in ordinances,” meaning the ceremonial and civil regulations of the Mosaic Law that distinguished Israel from other nations. These ordinances, including rules about worship, sacrifices, and ritual purity, formed a dividing wall. By His physical death, Jesus set aside that barrier, so that the Law no longer separates people from God or from one another.

“For to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace” reveals Christ’s purpose: to create a single new humanity out of the two divided groups. This new man is the Church, composed of both Jewish and Gentile believers united in Christ. The peace Christ makes is not merely the absence of conflict; it is the creation of a reconciled community where ethnic and cultural divisions are overcome. This does not mean the moral law is abolished, but that the ordinances which once separated Jew from Gentile are no longer a barrier.

Biblical connections

Paul’s language echoes the Old Testament hope that God would gather the nations. The ceremonial Law pointed to the need for a Savior, and Jesus fulfilled its requirements, offering salvation through faith in Him. The unity of believers in one body is a recurring theme in Ephesians, as Paul later urges the church to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.

Application

Embrace unity and diversity by actively pursuing love and acceptance within the Church, celebrating the different backgrounds and cultures represented in the body of Christ. Extend reconciliation by being ambassadors of peace, seeking to restore broken relationships in your community. Live in the grace of God, understanding that salvation is not based on your own efforts but on His grace, which should inspire gratitude and a desire to obey Him.

Reflection

Consider the dividing walls that still exist today—whether ethnic, social, or cultural. How does the cross of Christ call you to be an agent of peace and unity? Reflect on the truth that in Christ, all believers are made one new man, and let that reality shape your relationships and your witness.