Ephesians 2:20

And are built vpon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets, Iesus Christ himselfe being the chiefe corner stone, Ephesians 2:20 (KJV)

Certainly! Here’s a Bible study on Ephesians 2:20 (KJV). The book of Ephesians is traditionally attributed to the Apostle Paul, though some scholars debate his authorship. It was likely written while he was imprisoned in Rome, around AD 62, and addressed to the church in Ephesus, a prominent city in the Roman Empire. Paul wrote to encourage and instruct the believers in their faith, emphasizing the unity and blessings found in Christ.

In this verse Paul describes the foundation upon which the church is built. He states that believers are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets. The apostles refer to those commissioned by Jesus, including the original twelve disciples and later figures like Paul, who were sent as messengers to establish the early church. The prophets likely refer to the Old Testament prophets who spoke God’s words and pointed to the coming Messiah.

Paul further emphasizes that Jesus Christ himself is the chief cornerstone. In ancient construction the cornerstone was crucial for establishing the alignment and stability of a building; it was the first stone laid, determining the position and dimensions of the entire structure. Likewise, Jesus Christ is the foundation and cornerstone of the church, the focal point upon which everything else is built.

By highlighting the role of the apostles, prophets, and Jesus Christ, Paul underscores the unity and continuity between the Old Testament and the New Testament. The teachings of the apostles and the prophets find their fulfilment and completion in Jesus Christ. The church is not a new entity separate from God’s previous revelation but is firmly rooted in God’s redemptive plan, with Christ as its cornerstone.

Application:

Unity in Christ – As believers we are part of the same spiritual building, founded upon the apostles and prophets with Jesus Christ as the chief cornerstone. This truth calls us to embrace and prioritise unity among believers, regardless of our differences, because we are all united in Christ.

Dependence on Christ – Just as a building relies on its foundation and cornerstone for stability, our lives and faith should be anchored in Jesus Christ. We need to depend on Him, trust in His teachings, and build our lives upon the solid foundation of His truth.

Continuity with the Scriptures – The foundation of the apostles and prophets reminds us of the significance of God’s Word throughout history. We should study the Scriptures, both Old and New Testaments, to understand the message of God and how it points to Christ.

Role in God’s Plan – Recognising our place in the spiritual building, we should actively participate in God’s plan for His church. Each believer has a unique role to play in the body of Christ, using spiritual gifts and talents to contribute to the growth and edification of the church.

Remember to explore the surrounding verses and the entire book of Ephesians to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the message and context of this passage.