Genesis 46:32

And the men are shepherds, for their trade hath been to feed cattle; and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.

Genesis 46:32 (KJV)

Context

This verse is part of the account of Jacob’s family moving to Egypt during a severe famine. Joseph, now a powerful ruler, sent wagons to bring his father and the whole household. Before they meet Pharaoh, Joseph tells his brothers what to say about their work. He declares that they are shepherds, whose trade has been to feed cattle, and that they have brought all their possessions.

Meaning

Shepherding was common and respected among the Israelites, and it was a main source of wealth. The Hebrew wording describes them as “men of livestock,” showing that their identity was tied to caring for animals. Their flocks and herds proved their success, even during famine. In Egypt, however, shepherds were an abomination, as Genesis 46:34 states. Joseph was not ashamed of their trade, but he prepared them to answer Pharaoh wisely. He knew honesty was necessary, yet he guided them to present it without causing unnecessary offense.

Biblical connections

The brothers’ occupation connects them to their forefathers, for Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob also kept livestock. This continuity shows God’s faithfulness to His covenant promises, as He preserved the family and would make them a great nation in Egypt. The shepherd image also appears throughout Scripture, with God caring for His people like a shepherd, as in Psalm 23. This shared vocation reminds us that God often works through ordinary, ongoing labor to accomplish His plans.

Application

Believers can learn to be honest about their work and circumstances while also being wise in how they present themselves. God can use humble professions for His purposes, and He provides for His people even in difficult times. The family’s complete relocation shows trust in God’s provision through Joseph. They brought all they had, leaving behind their former home, which required faith in God’s leading.

Reflection

This verse reminds us that God sees and values faithful service in ordinary tasks. He guides His people and fulfills His promises, often through simple, everyday work. We can trust Him to use our daily responsibilities for His glory.