Jeremiah 48:46

Woe be unto thee, O Moab! the people of Chemosh perisheth: for thy sons are taken captives, and thy daughters captives.

Jeremiah 48:46 (KJV)

Context

This verse concludes Jeremiah’s prophecy against Moab (Jeremiah 48). Moab, descended from Lot, was a long-standing enemy of Israel. The prophecy announces judgment for Moab’s pride, security, and contempt of God and His people.

Meaning

The opening cry, “Woe be unto thee, O Moab!” is a lament and a pronouncement of sorrow and impending judgment. The people of Chemosh—Moab’s national idol—are perishing. Just as Israel is called the people of the Lord, the Moabites are called the people of Chemosh, showing their identity was bound to their false god. The destruction of Chemosh’s people means the collapse of Moab’s religious and cultural identity. Their sons and daughters are taken captive, signifying complete humiliation and defeat through exile.

Biblical connections

Jeremiah 48:7 also references Chemosh, noting that Moab’s trust in their god would fail. The verse reminds us that reliance on false gods cannot save from calamity.

Application

This verse warns against trusting in anything other than the true God. Moab’s ruin came from pride and idolatry. For us, it is a call to examine where we place our confidence—whether in possessions, status, or human strength—and to turn from such idols to God, who alone is able to save.

Reflection

God’s judgment is certain, but it is not without hope. The following verse (Jeremiah 48:47) promises restoration for Moab in the latter days. Even in judgment, God’s mercy remains, inviting us to repent and trust in Him.