Proverbs 6:17

A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,

Proverbs 6:17 (KJV)

Context

This verse belongs to a list in Proverbs 6:16-19 of seven things the Lord hates. The list begins with the words, “These six things doth the Lord hate: yea, seven are an abomination unto him.” Proverbs 6:17 names the first three: a proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood. The following verse continues with a heart that devises wicked imaginations and feet that are swift in running to mischief. Together, these lines form a catalog of sins that are especially detestable to God.

The setting is a father’s instruction to his son, warning him against destructive behaviors. This wisdom literature uses vivid, concrete language to teach moral discernment. The sayings are compact, so each clause carries weight and deserves careful thought.

Meaning

The phrase “a proud look” translates a Hebrew expression that literally means “haughty eyes.” It refers to an arrogant, disdainful attitude shown through the eyes. This is not merely a glance but a posture of the heart that looks down on others and elevates oneself. The second item, “a lying tongue,” points to deliberate falsehood and deception. The third, “hands that shed innocent blood,” means murder, especially the killing of those who are not guilty.

The verse uses body parts—eyes, tongue, and hands—to represent the whole person. What one sees, says, and does reveals the condition of the heart. In this way, the verse teaches that God hates pride, deceit, and violence. These are not minor faults but serious sins that separate people from Him.

Biblical connections

The list in Proverbs 6:16-19 is a warning, not a promise of immediate judgment. It states God’s character: He hates these sins. This truth prepares the way for the New Testament teaching that all have sinned and fall short of God’s glory (Romans 3:23). It also points to the good news that Christ died for sinners (Romans 5:8). The specific sins listed here are examples of the wickedness that Christ came to forgive.

Application

Readers should examine their own lives in light of this verse. Pride can appear in thoughts, words, or actions. Lying can be a habit of exaggeration or deception. Violence can be physical, but it can also be harm done through words or neglect. The verse calls believers to repent of these sins and to ask God to purify their hearts.

This verse also reminds us that God is just. He sees the proud look, hears the lying tongue, and knows the hands that shed innocent blood. Nothing is hidden from Him. Therefore, believers should live with humility, truthfulness, and care for others, knowing that God values these virtues.

Reflection

Consider how the eyes, tongue, and hands are used each day. Do they serve God or oppose Him? The verse invites honest self-examination and a renewed commitment to walk in humility, honesty, and peace. God’s hatred of these sins is not harsh but holy; it reflects His love for justice and His desire for His people to reflect His character.