Psalms 107:38

He blesseth them also, so that they are multiplied greatly; and suffereth not their cattle to decrease.

Psalms 107:38 (KJV)

Context

Psalm 107 is a hymn of thanksgiving for God’s steadfast love and deliverance. The final section, verses 33-43, shows God’s power to transform desolate places into fruitful land. He turns wilderness into pools of water and barren ground into fields where the hungry can settle and build cities. Verse 38 states the outcome: God blesses His people so they multiply greatly, and He keeps their cattle from decreasing.

Meaning

The verse begins by acknowledging God as the source of blessing. The Hebrew word for “bless” carries the idea of God’s favour actively working for His people. The multiplication of people echoes God’s original command at creation, when He told humanity to be fruitful and multiply (Genesis 1:28). In the psalm, this increase is a sign of God’s favour and provision. The second part focuses on cattle. In ancient Israel, livestock were essential for food, clothing, and trade. A decrease in cattle would mean economic hardship and hunger. By promising that their cattle will not decrease, God assures His people of stable provision and security.

Biblical connections

This verse connects to God’s blessing of Israel in Egypt, where they multiplied greatly despite oppression (Exodus 1:7). It also looks forward to a time of spiritual increase, when God will multiply His people and cause them to flourish (Jeremiah 30:19). The immediate context shows that God’s blessing follows His transformation of the land. He provides for physical needs, and He also brings spiritual fruitfulness. The increase of people and the preservation of cattle together show that God cares for both human life and the means of sustaining it.

Application

This verse teaches us to trust God as the source of all blessings. He is faithful to provide for our needs and to protect what we have. We can be grateful for His provision, knowing that He will not allow our resources to diminish unjustly. This truth also encourages us to be good stewards of what God has given us. We should use our blessings to serve others and to honour Him. Beyond material blessings, this verse points to spiritual multiplication. As we trust God and live according to His Word, He can multiply our impact and influence, leading others to Christ and advancing His kingdom.

Reflection

God’s blessing is not merely about wealth or numbers. It is a sign of His covenant faithfulness. He who transforms barren land can also transform our lives. He who multiplies His people can also make our efforts fruitful. Let us respond with praise and gratitude, trusting that He who began a good work will sustain it. May we never forget that every good gift comes from Him, and may we use His blessings to bring glory to His name.