Psalms 78:70

He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:

Psalms 78:70 (KJV)

Context

Psalm 78 recounts God’s faithfulness and Israel’s repeated disobedience. In verses 67-72, the psalmist shows a decisive shift: God rejected Ephraim and Shiloh, and instead chose Judah, Mount Zion, and David as king. The word “also” in verse 70 connects David’s choice to God’s sovereign redirection of history after Israel’s failure.

Meaning

David was a shepherd tending his father’s sheep in Bethlehem, the youngest son of Jesse. His occupation was humble, yet God saw his heart and anointed him to be king (1 Samuel 16:6-13). The verse emphasizes God’s active role in selecting David as His servant. It was not David’s ambition or human favor that brought him to the throne; it was God who chose him. The title “servant” signifies David’s obedience and devotion.

Biblical connections

The immediate context (verses 71-72) shows that God took David from following the ewes to shepherd Jacob His people, and David led them with integrity and skill. This transition from shepherd of sheep to shepherd of God’s people is key: God often chooses the unlikely to accomplish His purposes. David is also a type of Christ. The name “David” means “beloved,” and David is called God’s servant, pointing to Jesus, the greater Son of David, the ultimate Shepherd and Servant. This connection is supported by Psalm 89:3, Ezekiel 34:23, and Hosea 3:5, where the coming Messiah is described as David. Yet the primary focus remains on David’s historical election.

Application

David’s journey from shepherd to king encourages believers today. God can choose and use anyone, regardless of background. He values the heart over outward appearance. Faithful service in small tasks prepares one for greater responsibilities. We are called to trust God’s sovereign choices and embrace our identity as His servants.

Reflection

Consider how God sees beyond external appearances and looks at the heart. David’s selection reveals God’s sovereignty and His ability to raise up leaders. As you serve in seemingly insignificant tasks, remember that God sees your heart and can use you for His glory. Let this verse encourage you to remain faithful, knowing that God’s choices are wise and purposeful.