Acts 18:2
“And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla; (because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome:) and came unto them.”
Context:To understand the significance of Acts 18:2, it’s important to examine the surrounding verses and the broader context of the book of Acts. Acts is the fifth book in the New Testament and is primarily concerned with the early history of the Christian church and the spread of the Gospel message. Acts 18 describes the apostle Paul’s ministry in the city of Corinth.
Introduction of Aquila and Priscilla:Acts 18:2 introduces us to a couple named Aquila and Priscilla. They were Jewish believers who had recently arrived in Corinth. The verse mentions that Aquila was born in Pontus (a region in Asia Minor), but he had come from Italy. Priscilla is mentioned as Aquila’s wife.
Historical Context:The verse explains that the reason Aquila and Priscilla had come to Corinth was that Emperor Claudius had commanded all Jews to leave Rome. This historical event is not described in detail in the New Testament, but it indicates that there were tensions between Jews and Christians in Rome at the time. The expulsion of Jews from Rome likely occurred around AD 49 or 50.
Importance of Aquila and Priscilla:Aquila and Priscilla played a significant role in the early Christian movement. Throughout the New Testament, they are mentioned several times, always together as a couple. They were tentmakers by trade, and the apostle Paul joined them in their business (Acts 18:3). They not only supported themselves through their trade but also used their occupation as a means to support their ministry and the work of the Gospel.
Relationship with the Apostle Paul:Acts 18:2 sets the stage for the relationship between Aquila, Priscilla, and the apostle Paul. In Corinth, Paul stayed and worked with Aquila and Priscilla, forming a close partnership. They became Paul’s dear friends and valued co-laborers in ministry. They traveled together, and Aquila and Priscilla accompanied Paul to Ephesus (Acts 18:18-19), where they established a church in their home (1 Corinthians 16:19).
The Example of Hospitality:Aquila and Priscilla’s willingness to open their home for the ministry of the Gospel demonstrates the importance of hospitality in the early Christian community. They used their home as a meeting place for believers, creating an environment for worship, teaching, and fellowship. Their home became a hub for the growth and strengthening of the early church.
- Lessons for Today:The example of Aquila and Priscilla reminds us of the importance of supporting the work of the Gospel in practical ways. They used their skills, resources, and hospitality to advance the cause of Christ. Their partnership with Paul and their involvement in local church communities serve as a model for believers today. We are encouraged to use our gifts and talents to serve the Lord, support others in ministry, and open our homes to build up fellow believers.

