Esther 9:20

And Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters unto all the Jews that were in all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, both nigh and far,

Esther 9:20 (KJV)

Context

The book of Esther is set in the Persian Empire during the Jewish exile. King Ahasuerus, also known as Xerxes I, ruled over 127 provinces. The Jewish people lived scattered across these lands, and Haman had plotted to destroy them. Through Queen Esther and her cousin Mordecai, God delivered the Jews, and they were granted the right to defend themselves.

Meaning

In this verse, Mordecai writes an account of these events and sends letters to all Jews, both near and far. The phrase “both nigh and far” shows that no one was excluded. Every Jewish community, whether close to the capital Susa or in distant provinces, received the same message. This written communication ensured that the memory of God’s deliverance would not be lost.

Biblical connections

Mordecai’s letters introduced the festival of Purim, instructing the Jews to observe the fourteenth and fifteenth days of Adar each year (Esther 9:21). This act of recording and sending letters reflects a broader biblical pattern of preserving God’s works for future generations. It also reminds us of the New Testament letters, such as Paul’s epistles, which taught and encouraged believers across distances.

Application

Mordecai’s example teaches us the importance of unity and communication among God’s people. He took responsibility for the welfare of all Jews, ensuring that everyone was informed and included. As followers of Christ, we should also share testimonies of God’s faithfulness with others, both near and far. We can use written words, like letters or messages, to encourage the global church and to keep the memory of God’s saving acts alive.

Reflection

Mordecai did not keep the good news to himself. He acted with proactive leadership, making sure that every Jew knew of the deliverance and the proper response of celebration. This challenges us to consider how we can document and share God’s work in our own lives. It also calls us to remember that God’s providence is at work even when we do not see it, and that our responsibility is to pass on the story of His faithfulness to all people.