Proverbs 17:25
A foolish sonne is a griefe to his father, & bitternes to her that bare him. Proverbs 17:25 (KJV)
A foolish son
is a grief to his father, and bitterness to her that bare him. Proverbs 17:25 (KJV)
The book of Proverbs is a collection of wise sayings attributed primarily to King Solomon, whose reputation for great wisdom has shaped biblical instruction for generations. These proverbs offer practical advice for living a righteous and discerning life, and Proverbs 17:25 presents a stark illustration of how a child’s character can affect his parents.
The verse plainly states that a foolish son brings grief to his father and bitterness to his mother. In biblical terms a “foolish son” is a child who disregards wisdom, makes poor choices, and lives in disobedience to godly instruction. Such behavior produces deep sorrow for both parents: the father experiences disappointment, pain, and a sense of loss, while the mother endures bitterness, heart‑ache, and profound sadness over the child she has nurtured.
This contrast underscores a broader principle found throughout Proverbs: wise choices lead to joy and honor, whereas foolishness brings grief and shame. Though the verse mentions only the foolish son, the surrounding wisdom literature often pairs this with the image of a wise son who brings joy to his parents, highlighting the lasting impact of a child’s decisions on the family unit.
The passage reminds parents of their responsibility to teach and train their children in the ways of wisdom and righteousness. Parental guidance, discipline, and instruction are essential to help children discern right from wrong and to cultivate a character that honors God and family.
Equally, children are urged to consider the consequences of their actions on their parents. By honoring their father and mother, seeking godly wisdom, and choosing a path of obedience, they can bring joy and honor rather than grief and bitterness.
The verse also reflects the parental love of God toward His children. Just as earthly parents grieve when their offspring stray, the Heavenly Father experiences deep sorrow when His children pursue foolishness. This truth calls every believer to pursue God’s wisdom, live according to His commandments, and avoid the pain that careless choices inflict on both human and divine parents.
In summary, Proverbs 17:25 highlights the emotional anguish a foolish son causes his father and mother, stresses the vital role of parental instruction, and exhorts children to seek wisdom and live obediently, thereby honoring both their earthly parents and their Heavenly Father.

