Psalms 120:3
What shall be given unto thee? or what shall be done unto thee, thou false tongue?
Psalms 120:3 (KJV)
Context
Psalm 120 is one of the Psalms of Ascent, sung by Israelites as they traveled to Jerusalem for worship. In the opening verses, the psalmist cries to the Lord for deliverance from lying lips and a deceitful tongue. Verse 3 continues that plea by turning directly to the false tongue and asking a pointed question. The question is not an invitation to answer but a solemn pronouncement of impending judgment.
Meaning
The question is rhetorical. It does not seek information but declares that the deceitful tongue will receive what it deserves. The verse does not name the exact punishment, yet the following verse mentions sharp arrows and burning coals, showing that the judgment will be severe. A false tongue causes trouble, harms reputations, and destroys peace. It can do great mischief, but it cannot rob the believer of God’s ultimate protection and vindication. The psalmist’s own soul is addressed, as if asking what such a tongue can truly give to one who trusts in God. The answer is clear: it can bring trouble, but it cannot separate the faithful from God’s care.
Biblical connections
Scripture consistently condemns deceitful speech. Proverbs 12:22 says, “Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, but those who act faithfully are his delight.” Proverbs 18:21 reminds us that “Death and life are in the power of the tongue.” These verses agree with Psalm 120:3: God hates lies and will act against them. The psalmist’s question also assures those who have been wronged that God sees their suffering and will bring justice. The rhetorical form underscores the certainty of divine retribution, offering comfort to the afflicted.
Application
Guarding our speech: We should speak truthfully, lovingly, and responsibly, knowing that our words carry power.
Seeking God’s justice: When we face false accusations or deceit, we can pray and trust God to handle the situation fairly.
Forgiveness and grace: While waiting for justice, we can forgive those who wrong us, following Jesus’ teaching to pray for our enemies (Matthew 5:44).
Reflecting God’s truth: We can counter falsehood by speaking the truth in love (Ephesians 4:15) and living with integrity.
Reflection
The false tongue cannot rob a believer of God’s protection and final vindication. Even when lies cause pain, God remains faithful. This verse calls us to examine our own words and to find comfort in the certainty that God will judge all deceit. We can rest in His justice and continue to speak truth, knowing that He sees and will act.
