Psalms 73:6

Therefore pride compasseth them about as a chain; violence covereth them as a garment.

Psalms 73:6 (KJV)

Context

Psalm 73 is a contemplative psalm attributed to Asaph, one of the chief musicians appointed by David. It explores the apparent prosperity of the wicked and the struggles of the righteous. This verse follows the observation that the wicked are not plagued like other men (Psalm 73:5), and it leads into descriptions of their arrogance and abundance (Psalm 73:7).

Meaning

The verse begins, “Therefore pride compasseth them about as a chain.” The Hebrew word for chain can mean an ornament or necklace. Pride is not merely an inner attitude; it is worn openly like jewelry, marking the wicked as self-important. This imagery also suggests that pride binds them tightly, restricting their freedom and leading them astray. The chain is not hidden; it is a visible sign of their self-centeredness.

The verse continues, “violence covereth them as a garment.” The Hebrew word for violence (chamas) denotes violent wrongdoing and oppression. Just as a garment covers a person, violence surrounds and clothes the wicked. It is not occasional but habitual, becoming an integral part of their character and lifestyle. They harm others without remorse, and this violence becomes their daily covering.

Biblical connections

The imagery of clothing and adornment connects to the biblical theme of being clothed with virtues or vices. For example, Colossians 3:12 urges believers to put on compassion and kindness, while 1 Peter 5:5 calls for humility. Here, the wicked choose a covering of pride and violence, which becomes their visible identity. This contrast shows that what we wear spiritually reflects our true character.

Application

This verse warns against pride and violence becoming habitual and visible marks of one’s life. It calls for self-examination: what do we wear as our identity? Even though the wicked may seem to prosper temporarily, their pride and violence will ultimately lead to their downfall. The righteous are called to trust in God’s justice and have faith that He will bring judgment upon the wicked. We must choose humility and righteousness as our daily clothing.

Reflection

The psalmist’s crisis of faith is resolved only when he enters the sanctuary and understands the end of the wicked (Psalm 73:17). This verse reminds us that the prosperity of the proud is temporary, and that God is the believer’s portion (Psalm 73:26). As we study this verse, we are encouraged to examine our own hearts and to trust in God’s ultimate justice. The proud may wear their sin openly, but the believer’s hope is in God alone.