In Matthew 22, Jesus shares several parables and engages in discussions with the religious leaders of his time. One of the parables he tells is about a king who throws a wedding feast for his son. However, those invited refuse to attend, so the king invites others to take their place. This parable illustrates God’s invitation to all people to enter into his kingdom, regardless of their social status or background.
The Pharisees and Herodians then attempt to trap Jesus by asking him about paying taxes to Caesar. Jesus cleverly responds, “Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar’s, and unto God the things that are God’s,” teaching that we should fulfill our earthly responsibilities while remaining obedient to God.
Next, the Sadducees challenge Jesus with a question about the resurrection. Jesus explains that in the resurrection, people will be like angels and there will be no marriage. He also reminds them of God’s power and the importance of knowing the Scriptures.
Lastly, Jesus is asked which is the greatest commandment. He responds by saying, “Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind,” and adds that the second greatest commandment is to love your neighbor as yourself. These two commandments summarize the entire Law and the Prophets.